South Africa

South Africa — Output per worker

ZA desk: South Africa first; United States, United Kingdom, euro area, Australia and New Zealand alongside.

$48,694

−$58 (−0.1%)

As of 2025 | constant 2021 PPP $

Latest
$48,694 2025
Previous year
$48,752 2024
Min
$35,799 1993
Max
$54,304 2021
YearOutput per worker
2025$48,694
2024$48,752
2023$49,596
2022$52,340
2021$54,304
2020$50,732
2019$50,027
2018$50,034
2017$50,295
2016$50,336
2015$49,639
2014$51,148
2013$51,415
2012$51,827
2011$51,799
2010$50,971
2009$47,937
2008$47,128
2007$46,240
2006$44,537
2005$42,877
2004$41,409
2003$40,332
2002$39,834
#CountryOutput per workerChangeYear
9United States$156,983+$3,014 (+2.0%)202522Euro area$123,421+$1,682 (+1.4%)202526Australia$114,582+$43 (0.0%)202529United Kingdom$111,234+$1,680 (+1.5%)202544New Zealand$87,948+$149 (+0.2%)202583South Africa$48,694−$58 (−0.1%)2025
85China$48,126+$2,292 (+5.0%)2025
122India$24,842+$1,412 (+6.0%)2025

What output per worker is

GDP per person employed (World Bank SL.GDP.PCAP.EM.KD) is labour productivity: real output divided by the number of people in employment, in constant 2021 international dollars. It is not a wage. Latest: $48,694 in 2025.

A higher reading can reflect more capital, more hours, a different industry mix, or a smaller employed population as well as higher pay. From 1991 to 2025 (35 years): latest $48,694 (2025), previous year $48,752 (2024); low $35,799 (1993), high $54,304 (2021).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).

Reading this series

This series measures labour productivity: gross domestic product divided by the number of people in employment. The unit is constant 2021 international dollars, so values are adjusted for price levels and for inflation and can be compared across economies. The figure is not a wage and not take-home pay. It is real output per person employed, before any of that output is distributed as pay, profit, rent or tax. The source is World Bank Open Data indicator SL.GDP.PCAP.EM.KD, an ILO-modelled series.

The chart plots annual observations for the economies you select; the range buttons shorten the window and the legend or table adds and removes lines. The ranked table shows each economy’s latest published year, and those years differ. Read the change within one economy before comparing levels across economies, because working hours, industry mix and capital intensity all move the ratio. Modelled estimates are revised when national accounts or labour-force data change, so a rebuild can print a different past value.

About this desk

South Africa appears first, with comparison economies where the producer publishes them. This desk filters the same official series as the all-countries view; it does not recalculate values.

Output per worker and employment-share indicators come from World Bank Open Data. The employment shares are ILO-modelled estimates published by the Bank. Each page gives its indicator and source link.

Chart and Table show the same observations. Range buttons change only the displayed years; use Country to switch desks. Each page names its source and licence.