Singapore

SingaporeVulnerable employment

SG desk: Singapore first; United States, Australia, United Kingdom, euro area, Korea, Taiwan and New Zealand alongside.

9.30%

−0.13 pp

As of 2025 | % of total employment

Latest
9.30% 2025
Previous year
9.43% 2024
Min
6.55% 1995
Max
10.28% 2007
YearValue
20259.30%
20249.43%
20239.07%
20229.19%
20219.71%
20209.68%
20199.17%
20188.89%
20178.73%
20168.52%
20158.27%
20149.28%
20138.66%
20129.28%
20119.59%
20109.18%
20099.84%
20089.98%
200710.28%
200610.01%
200510.09%
200410.15%
20039.71%
20029.94%
#CountryVulnerable employmentChangeYear
82China33.40%−0.41 pp2025
126Korea, Rep.17.69%−0.16 pp2025138New Zealand12.57%−0.14 pp2025143United Kingdom11.53%−0.08 pp2025155Euro area9.34%−0.08 pp2025156Singapore9.30%−0.13 pp2025157Australia9.12%−0.06 pp2025
166Japan7.49%−0.15 pp2025
182United States3.81%−0.04 pp2025

What vulnerable employment is

Vulnerable employment (SL.EMP.VULN.ZS, modelled ILO estimate) is own-account and contributing-family workers as a share of employment. Latest: 9.30% in 2025.

These jobs usually lack formal contracts and social insurance. A high share is not the same as a low wage, but it is the usual companion of informal work. From 1991 to 2025 (35 years): latest 9.30% (2025), previous year 9.43% (2024); low 6.55% (1995), high 10.28% (2007).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).